Showing posts with label Introduction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Introduction. Show all posts

Thursday, 11 January 2024

The Natives

Intelligent life has evolved on Ryl Madol and it is not pleasant. Since some of the very first voyages of discovery, a species of reptile-like creatures has been encountered on occasion, but it is just as hostile as the rest of the island. These creatures, Uromanus yigi, have never shown interest in making friendly contact with humans and instead try to kill most of them on sight. No definitive settlement of theirs has ever been identified. In their attacks on unsuspecting stalkers they often seem to crawl out from the jungle’s thicket or the dark crevasses of the ancient ruins. Based on some accounts, it seems possible that they house deep beneath the earth in the many tunnels, caves and catacombs that wind their way through the island’s underground.

A Headtaker, donning the skull of an unidentified synapsid and surrounded by its latest trophies.

The common names that have been given to them are “Headtakers” or “Decapitators” because they seem very fond of beheading other man and beast alike and using their heads as decoration. Almost always they are seen wearing skulls as helmets or other ornaments.

Biology and Origins

As studying them in life has proven extremely difficult, most of what we know about the Headtakers’ biology has come from dead specimens. The most striking feature of the Headtakers is that they completely lack any hindlimbs. Unlike whales or snakes they do not even have vestigial bones attesting to their former existence. Instead of legs, they use their long arms to walk. These end in raptorial “feet” with four clawed digits, in addition to which they also have a large sickle claw not unlike a dromaeosaur. By themselves the “feet” are quite dextrous and can be used to hold and manipulate objects, but for finer and more practical tasks the Headtakers instead use their long chameleon-tail, almost like a tentacle.

Their heads are quite large, holding a roughly human-sized brain. Their jaws are edentulous, having only a sharp-edged beak. The tongue is mobile and the larynx inside the throat complex, probably allowing the Headtakers some degree of verbal communication. On top of the snout were found receptor-pits for infrared-vision, similar to some snakes.

What exactly the Headtakers evolved from has been a surprisingly difficult question. At first glance, their scaly skin makes some type of reptile the most obvious. As the back of their anapsid skull lacks any fenestrae, an affinity with the Parareptilia has been suggested in the past, putting the headtakers close to bolosaurs, pareiasaurs and perhaps even turtles. However, the body of at least one pregnant female has been dissected, which revealed unlaid eggs inside the abdomen. The eggs were soft and gelatinous, like a frog’s spawn. This suggests that the headtakers actually reproduce like amphibians, perhaps rearing their tadpoles in unseen underground spawning pools. If true, this means their origin must lie outside Amniota, most likely inside the Reptiliomorpha like so many other of the “reptilian” creatures on Ryl Madol. A few of the more serpentine “microsaurs”, a polyphyletic group made up of lepospondyls and other stem-amniotes, have been suggested as possible ancestors.

The only genetic study done so far has not recovered any satisfying results that favour either the true reptile or basal reptiliomorph origin. A minor caveat the authors added to their paper is that if some additional traits are taken into account, the genome of Uromanus may actually suggest an origin outside the Tetrapoda, them having instead independently evolved out of a sarcopterygian more closely related to the Dipnoi (lungfish). These results have been heavily criticized due to the methodology that was used. The issue may never be resolved until their tadpoles are found and studied.

Material Culture

Headtakers are capable tool users, using flint and even obsidian to craft tools and dangerous weapons. From afar they have been observed fishing using harpoons. Pitfall traps have also been encountered on occasion, leading to many stalkers’ deaths. If these traps exist to hunt animals or to specifically kill humans is not known. Bows or slings are unknown, the main throwing weapons are long obsidian-tipped spears and javelins, which they can throw with enough force to pin an unsuspecting adventurer to a tree.

Fire and how to make it is known to them. Many lost explorers have wandered towards smoke columns emanating from the forests and hills, thinking they found a human encampment, only to find an empty hearth over which one of their headless crewmembers has been roasted.

They wear no clothing, perhaps having no need for it with their scaly hides in this warm climate. But they do wear ornaments, most prominently bones and skulls of other animals. Across the island can be found stakes and even totem poles adorned with cut-off heads, including those of humans.

Perhaps due to the proclivity of collecting and presenting trophies, the Headtakers seem to have a form of hunting culture, perhaps hunting as a form of ritual or perhaps even leisure. As a consequence they seem to have at least some form of code. During ambushes of stalkers or research-camps, people that are encountered without weapons or otherwise vulnerable are usually left unharmed, while the skulls of those that defend themselves are gleefully collected. This may be a form of mercy… or perhaps unarmed humans simply make for boring prey. 

Apart from this, virtually nothing else is known about the culture of these beings, except for one disturbing account, which is soon detailed. As already discussed, it remains unclear in what way they may be related to the vanished culture from which the island’s ruins originate, though they certainly know their layout well and may even use them as dwellings.

The Sacrifice

In February 1928, a single man holding onto a piece of wood was fished out of the waters off Sumatra, barely alive. His name was Eliah Hansen. His account is the only one we have of what may be going on deep below Ryl Madol. He was a Danish sailor aboard the Dutch fishing vessel Sara, which that month crashed into a Rylian reef during a storm at night. With the lifeboats, all the sailors were able to evacuate onto the island, but there they were almost immediately ambushed by the Headtakers.

Surprisingly, the Headtakers did not kill them immediately, but instead captured them and tied their limbs together with ropes. The sailors were then each carried off deep into the jungle, until reaching the foot of a black step-pyramid. Through a gate, they were carried deeper into the labyrinthine catacombs until reaching what must have been some kind of underground settlement.

Hansen’s account of what happened in there is horrific. Several of his crewmembers were beheaded immediately with a toothblade-axe on a rock altar that had been stained red with the blood of previous victims. He observed juvenile Headtakers playing with the heads, while the adults ripped out their teeth, perhaps to use as jewelry. A few other crewmembers were flayed alive after being tied up to poles. When they screamed too much from the torture, their skulls were simply bashed in with clubs, the Headtakers seeming merely annoyed by the noise.  

The rest of the crew, including Hansen, were carried deeper into the chambers, until reaching the ledge of a vast grotto, its bottom filled by a deep, dark lake. There they were put into a cage made of large rib bones. A dark ritual commenced. Fires were lit and large, hollowed-out tree-trunks were erected, against which the headtakers banged their clubs, producing a rhythmic drum tune. This primitive music was accompanied by rattle instruments. In snake-like voices, the Headtakers began to sing in a language unknown to man, which endlessly echoed through the cave. One of the sailors was then seized and dragged out of the cage, to then be strapped onto a wooden mechanism. This crane lowered the poor sailor over the lake and as the drumming of the logs grew louder, the serpentmen began to repeatedly chant what appeared to be a name: “Yig! Yig! Yig! Yig!”

What happened then, Hansen was very apprehensive to tell. He himself instinctually averted his eyes, but the other sailors saw it and subsequently lost their sanity. Some indescribable horror, which he thinks was the “god” of the Decapitators, must have emerged out of the lake. When the chanting and the drumming was over, the sailor on the crane was gone. This continued for the following days, until only Hansen and another crewmember were left.

When it was their turn, Hansen managed to break off one of the bones of the cage and the two secretly sneaked out while most of the Headtakers were asleep. Unfortunately, they accidentally alerted some guards, leading to the impalement of the remaining crewmember. Only Hansen himself managed to escape the labyrinth and ran towards the coast. Only finding a log of wood for himself, he swum out to sea, thinking that drowning was better than dying at the hands of these creatures. That he was later found by another fishing vessel was rather miraculous, as is the fact that he seemed to have had some natural resistance to the toxic effects of the Rylian spores.

Later that same year, Hansen was found dead in an inn in Antwerpen. With him went any further chance of getting to know more about the Headtakers’ underground rituals. The cause of death was an obsidian dagger impaled through his heart. The murderer remains unknown.

Human Activity

Despite its hostile nature, some groups of people have managed to exploit the international and therefore lawless space of Ryl Madol’s exclusion zone by setting up bases on the outermost islets, on which the toxic lichen is either rare or completely absent.

Outlaws

Ryl Madol’s islets have become a node in global criminal networks thanks to the above reasons. These include pirates, drug-smugglers and human traffickers. Due to the remoteness of the island, it is however not as popular for such activity as one would expect. The outlaws are largely uninterested in the main island and try to keep to themselves and their business with the outside world, but can still become a threat to unarmed scientists and others.

Stalkers and Poachers

“Stalker” is the name given to people who don a gasmask and venture into the island in search of artefacts and anomalies among the ruins, with the intention of trading these on the black market. Some stalkers are more like poachers in that they are more interested in the island’s native life and its alleged medicinal properties. Unsurprisingly, many stalkers do not make it out of the island alive and those that do can sometimes suffer from lifelong health problems. Nonetheless, the money made through the selling of Rylian black market goods is enough to make it worth for some.

Scientists

Various nations have sent research teams, usually armed ones, to Ryl Madol, both out of scientific interest as well as political ones. When not exploring the island, they usually camp on boats and other vessels out at sea, a form of protection protection both from wild creatures as well as outlaws.

Wednesday, 10 January 2024

The Silent Ruins and their Anomalies

Ryl Madol was once inhabited, that much is clear. Cyclopean ruins of streets, plazas, houses, temples, pyramids, walls, statues and monoliths are strewn across its entirety. It seems that almost every point of the island was at one point built upon by this ancient race. Perhaps, when it was once part of a far larger landmass, Ryl Madol was but a city-centre at the heart of a much larger empire. 

But however long ago those days must have been, they are now over. Any border between nature and civilization has long since collapsed. The jungle has crept over everything, every dwelling now only houses spiders and infernal centipedes. The works of intelligent forces are turned to rubble each day under the feet of giant beasts.

Who were the people that built these structures? Some architectural similarity suggests a vague link to the cultures of South-East Asia and the Pacific. Especially the art of interweaving columns of volcanic rock to build structures bears an uncanny resemblance to the Polynesian ruins of Nan Madol in Micronesia, which is what has earned the island its name. Just as intriguing are the large stone blocks sanded down into individual shapes in order to fit into each other like pieces of a puzzle. This polygonal style of building can elsewhere only be found in Peruvian sites like Sacsayhuaman, which was built by the Inca.

But were the people of Ryl Madol people at all? This is a question that naturally occurs if we take the current intelligent race of the island, the Headtakers, into account. Although these reptilians currently exist in an archaic state, is it not possible that they degenerated from a once far more advanced race which had inhabited the island? It is hard to say. Some of the ruins’ dimensions, especially roofs, doorways and tools, do seem quite inhuman, as if made for and built by entities at least 2.5 metres tall. No corpses, mummies or skeletal remains have ever been found of the vanished race. Were they all devoured by the forces of nature and time? Did they perhaps cremate all of their dead? Their remaining artwork also gives little clue. Clearly, they depicted some of the animals they lived with and (hopefully) mythical monsters, but there are no clear depictions of themselves. Found across the island are large monoliths with the relief of a vaguely humanoid face, which evokes Edvard Munch’s The Scream. Is this what they looked like or just a figure of their mythology? Disturbingly, shortly before he died under mysterious circumstances in the streets of Istanbul, the mad Turkish artist C.M. Kosemen had illustrated just such stone features in his reconstruction of the dinosaur Massospondylus, claiming the inspiration to have come from entities encountered during sleep-paralysis.

The Walls

Most spectacular among the ruins are of course the gigantic walls found in two sections of the island, both standing almost 20 metres tall in some sections. The more intact one is found in the southeastern valley, spanning two mountain ranges in order to shield a river-delta and bay from the remaining island. Likely, this area used to be a city, the wall having functioned to keep the large monsters out. The other great wall in the north-west used to be far longer, but is now broken, many of its sections slowly sinking into the sea. The area it circled may have also been a population centre once, far larger than any others, but the unstable geology of the island has caused this stretch of land to sink beneath the sea. Former hills bearing temples are now heavily fragmented islands jutting above the waves. It is likely this instability which has led to the downfall of the civilization, as frequent earthquakes destroyed their infrastructure and tore down the walls, which could no longer protect the inhabitants from the wild monsters roaming the island.

The architectural style of the walls is markedly different from that of the other ruins. Perhaps this is simply a consequence of mechanics, but it could also suggest that a different culture or even species could have built them before the main civilization arrived on the island.

Anomalies

The most baffling aspect of Ryl Madol are “anomalies”, places or objects on some parts of the island which seem to defy physics. These are largely found underground inside subterranean chambers and catacombs created by the vanished race. Some of these create fields which completely negate the effects of gravity, making things float with no weight. In other sections, gravity is increased tenfold, making for invisible but deadly crushing traps. There are holes and pits which seemingly have no bottoms. Stalkers who accidentally fell into them appeared dead the following days atop random pyramids on the island. Some of the recovered artefacts cause madness and schizophrenia, often leading to suicide or worse. Some catacombs have vats filled with “hell slime”, an unclassified viscous liquid that dissolves any biological matter that falls into them. The entire underground of the island seems to be networked by a labyrinthine maze whose entirety has never been mapped and whose depth seems immeasurable. Stalkers who have gone too deep into it and survived later fathered stillborn children.